There's no way this could be proven, I'm sure there'll be an argument on how to properly go about disproving this.. maybe I'll give it a shot this time.
It's a given that
∞/∞ = ∞
But if you took a real number, say 100, divided by infinity, like so:
100/∞
you would have to divide 100 by every succeeding number, giving a smaller output, like so:
100/100 = 1
100/101 = .99009900 (repeating)
100/102 = .9803.......
etc.
The result is an infinite number of smaller numbers. To add them all back together would mean adding the quotient of an infinite number of equations where a constant number is divided by a variable number exceeding the constant number's value. Adding these together would continue to grow, essentially = ∞.
However, you deal with the constant number multiple times, not just once, so adding the resulting answer every time isn't correlated to the constant number, but rather the variable number. This doesn't prove that any number is infinite, but this does prove that any number divided by infinity always equals infinity
100/∞ = ∞
101/∞ = ∞
Another thing wrong about that statement, is "the resulting pieces are non-infinitely small". Numbers can theoretically keep getting smaller in the same way that they can get larger. This fact doesn't change much but hopefully I effectively disproved this, I'm not very good at math though..
You can't divide a number an infinite number of times... just as you can't divide by 0.
We just can't grasp the concept of dividing by 0, I'm sure it can be done. Think of when the concept of 0 was nonexistant, I'm sure at some point in time we will realize how to divide by 0 and then it'll become common law.