The concept is effective when you try to steal sensitive data from research labs, knowing the fact that almost all the computers that come with research equipments are disconnected form the internet. However, I think there is a way to defeat this kind of malware, simply disable the sound drive in your computer. I think this could work against it.
On a side note, if you turn off the sound drive and you fart while using an infected PC, could the software transmit the data using the sound of your fart as a transmission medium
Wireless farting FTW